Aliioth
catalogues and names
catalogues and names | Aliioth, e UMa, eps UMa, 77 UMa, HR 4905, HD 112185, SAO 28553, BD +56 1627, FK5: 483, WDS 12540+5558 |
other names | Alioth, Aliath |
constellation | Ursa Major |
data from The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Preliminary Version) (Hoffleit+, 1991)
note (category: star names): | ALIOTH; Aliath. |
position, motion, parallax:
position (J2000) | RA: 12h 54min 1.7sec | DEC: +55° 57' 35'' | ||
position (2000.72) | RA: 12h 54min 4sec | DEC: +55° 57' 21'' | ||
position (B1900) | RA: 12h 49min 37.8sec | DEC: +56° 30' 9'' | ||
proper motion (J2000) | RA: 0.112 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.006 arcsec/a | ||
radial velocity | -9 km/s note: spectroscopic binaries |
|||
rotational velocity | 38 km/s (uncertain) (variable) | |||
trigonometric parallax | 0.009 arcsec | |||
galactic coordinates | longitude: 122.18° | latitude: 61.16° |
magnitude
visual magnitude | 1.77 (V on UBV Johnson system) |
spectral / color information
spectral class | A0pCr |
B-V-magnitude | -0.02 |
U-B-magnitude | 0.02 |
R-I-magnitude | |
IR-note | object is infrared source (NASA merged infrared catalogue, Schmitz et al., 1978) |
note (category: spectra): | Also classified A0pCrMn. |
variability information
variable star identification | Eps UMa |
note (category: variability): | Alpha CV 1.76 - 1.79V, 5.0887d. Spectrum variable. Photometric var. due to UV absorption from overabundant metals. |
double/multiple star system information
note (category: spectroscopic binaries): | 0.95d and 4.15y. SB unresolved by speckle interferometry 1980.47. Binary nature questioned. Rotational period 5.09d. |
miscellaneous information
note (category: group membership): | "Dipper Stars;" Sirius group; UMa stream; UMa moving cluster. |
note (category: stellar radii or diameters): | 4 solar radii. |
data from SKY2000 - Master Star Catalog (Myers+ 1997)
position, motion, parallax:
position (J2000) | RA: 12h 54min 1.748sec | DEC: +55° 57' 35.47'' | ±0.06 arcsec | source: 15 |
position (2000.72) | RA: 12h 54min 4sec | DEC: +55° 57' 21'' | JD: 2451809.24 | |
proper motion (J2000) | RA: 0.0133 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.006 arcsec/a | source: 25 | |
radial velocity | -9 km/s | source: 25 | ||
trigonometric parallax | 0.009 arcsec | ±0.001 arcsec | source: 25 | |
galactic coord. (B1950) | longitude: 122.18° | latitude: 61.16° |
magnitude:
visual | 1.77 (observed) | source: 25 |
photovisual | 1.7 | source: 2 |
spectral information:
spectral class | A0 | source: 96 | |
Morgan-Keenan | A0pCr | source: 25 | |
B-magnitude | 1.75 ±0.05 | B-V-magnitude | -0.02 |
U-magnitude | 1.77 ±0.05 | U-B-magnitude | 0.02 |
variability information:
variability type | 160 |
var. amplitude | 0.02 |
var. period | 5.09 |
var. epoch | 2426437 5. April 1931, 12:00:00 UT |
next max light | 2451810.65 23. September 2000, 03:36:00 UT |
double/multiple star system information:
separation between brightest and second brightest component | 0.1 arcsec |
position angle | 94 ° |
sources:
2 | HD and HDE Catalogs |
Cannon, A.J., and E.C. Pickering, Harvard Annals, Vols 91-99, 1918-24, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University; Cannon, A.J., Harvard Annals, Vol. 100, 1925-36, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University; and Cannon, A.J., and M. Walton Mayall, Harvard Annals, Vol. 112, 1949, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University | |
15 | FK5, FK5 Extension and FK5 Supplement |
Fricke, W., H. Schwan and T. Lederle, "Fifth Fundamental Catalogue (FK5), Part I. The Basic Fundamental Stars," Veroff. Astronomisches Recheninstitut, No. 32, Heidelberg, Germany, 1988, and Fricke, W., H. Schwan, and T.E. Corbin, "Fifth Fundamental Catalogue (FK5), Part II. The FK5 Extension," Veröff. Astronomisches Recheninstitut, No. 33, Heidelberg, Germany, 1991 | |
19 | WDS Catalog |
Worley, C.E., and G.G. Douglass, Washington Catalog of Visual Double Stars 1996.0, United States Naval Observatory, 1996 | |
25 | Bright Star Catalogue, 5th edition |
Hoffleit, D. and Warren, W.H. Jr., The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Edition, Version 2, 1994 | |
30 | GCVS, 4th edition |
Kholopov, P.N., et al., General Catalogue of Variable Stars, fourth edition, Moscow: Nauka Publishing House, 1985-88 | |
96 | SAO or HD/HDE Catalog |
Reference from Value 1 or Reference from Value 2 |
data from Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Star Catalog (SAO Staff 1966; USNO, ADC 1990)
position and proper motion:
position (B1950) | RA: 12h 51min 50.084sec | DEC: +56° 13' 51.14'' | ±0.004 arcsec |
position (2000.72) | RA: 12h 54min 3sec | DEC: +55° 57' 21'' | JD: 2451809.24 |
position (J2000) | RA: 12h 54min 1.757sec | DEC: +55° 57' 35.55'' | |
proper motion B1950 (FK4) | RA: 0.0131 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.01 arcsec/a | ±0.001 arcsec/a in RA ±0.001 arcsec/a in DEC |
proper motion J2000 (FK5) | RA: 0.0134 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.005 arcsec/a | |
source of proper motion data | Determined by source catalog |
magnitude:
visual | 1.7 (accuracy: 2 decimals) |
source of visual magnitude data | Taken from the "Henry Draper Catalogue". |
spectral information:
spectral class | A0p |
source of spectral data | Taken from the Henry Draper Catalogue or no spectrum in source catalog. |
catalogues
source catalogue | FK4, catalogue number: 483 |
Durchmusterung | BD+56 1627 |
Boss General Catalogue | 17518 |
Henry Draper Catalogue | 112185 |
data from The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog, 1996.0 (Worley+, 1996)
position and proper motion:
position (J2000) | RA: 12h 54min | DEC: +55° 58' |
proper motion (J2000) | RA: 0.112 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.006 arcsec/a |
double/multiple star system information:
component | year | number of measures | position angle | angular separation | magnitude of 1st component | magnitude of 2nd component | spectral class(es) | discoverer code |
- | 1975 | 1 | 94° | 0.1'' | 1.77 | - | A0p | BLM |
discoverer information:
discoverer code | discoverer | reference |
BLM | Morgan, B. et al |
notes:
note | Epsilon UMa. An Alpha CVn-type variable and eclipsing system. |
data from Combined General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Vol. I-III) (Kholopov+ 1998)
position:
position (equinox 1950.0) | RA: 12h 51min 50.1sec | DEC: +56° 13' 51'' |
variability informations:
variability type | ACV | rotating variable star |
magnitute at max. brightness | 1.76 | |
magnitute amplitude | 0.02 | |
photometric system | visual, photovisual or Johnson's V | |
epoch for maximum light [JD] | 2426437.01 5. April 1931, 12:14:24 UT |
|
period [d] | 5.0887 | |
next maximum light [JD] | 2451809.2682 21. September 2000, 18:26:12 UT |
spectral information
spectral class | A0p(Cr-Eu) |
references
to a study | Vol. I GCVS (see Kholopov et al. 1985-1988) |
to a chart/photograph | no chart is avaible, but the star is contained in the 'Bonner Durchmusterung' |
miscanellous
ID in the GCVS catalogue | 83/9005 |
constellation | Ursa Major |
notes on existence | The star is equivalent to '0839014 ksi'. |
There are notes in published catalog. |
variability type description
variability type | description |
ACV | Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variables. These are main-sequence stars with spectral types B8p-A7p and displaying strong magnetic fields. Spectra show abnormally strong lines of Si, Sr, Cr, and rare earths whose intensities vary with rotation. They exhibit magnetic field and brightness changes (periods of 0.5-160 days or more). The amplitudes of the brightness changes are usually withine 0.01-0.1 mag in V. ACVO Rapidly oscillating Alpha2 CVn variables. These are nonradially pulsating, rotating magnetic variables of Ap spectral type (DO Eri). Pulsation periods are in the range of 6-12 mmag (0.004-0.01 days), while amplitudes of light variation caused by the pulsation are about 0.01 mag in V. The pulsational variations are superposed on those caused by rotation. |