m Centauri
catalogues and names
catalogues and names | m Cen, mu Cen, HR 5193, HD 120324, SAO 224471, CD -41 8172, FK5: 508, WDS 13496-4228 |
constellation | Centaurus |
data from The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Preliminary Version) (Hoffleit+, 1991)
position, motion, parallax:
position (J2000) | RA: 13h 49min 37sec | DEC: -42° 28' 26'' | ||
position (B1900) | RA: 13h 43min 35.4sec | DEC: -41° 58' 32'' | ||
proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0.023 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.02 arcsec/a | ||
radial velocity | 9 km/s note: spectroscopic binaries |
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rotational velocity | 175 km/s (uncertain) (variable) | |||
galactic coordinates | longitude: 314.24° | latitude: 19.12° |
magnitude
visual magnitude | 3.04 (V on UBV Johnson system) |
spectral / color information
spectral class | B2IV-Ve |
B-V-magnitude | -0.17 |
U-B-magnitude | -0.72 |
R-I-magnitude |
note (category: spectra): | Shell star. Line profiles of MgII 4481 change in period 0.505d, about five times the period of weaker absorption features. |
variability information
variable star identification | Mu Cen |
note (category: variability): | Gamma Cas 2.92 - 3.43V, 3.535d. Variable H alpha. Expanding circumstellar shell. R and I mags. decreased by about 0.3m between 1965 and 1983. Variable line profiles. |
double/multiple star system information
separation | 48 arcsec |
mag difference (of double or brightest multiple) | 10.7 |
note | Worley (1978) update of the IDS |
note (category: double and multiple data): | Companion F2V, optical. |
miscellaneous information
note (category: group membership): | Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc. |
data from SKY2000 - Master Star Catalog (Myers+ 1997)
position, motion, parallax:
position (J2000) | RA: 13h 49min 36.993sec | DEC: -42° 28' 25.53'' | ±0.06 arcsec | source: 15 |
proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0.0021 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.02 arcsec/a | source: 25 | |
radial velocity | 9 km/s | source: 25 | ||
galactic coord. (B1950) | longitude: 314.25° | latitude: 19.12° |
magnitude:
visual | 2.92 (observed) | source: 30 |
photovisual | 3.3 | source: 2 |
photographic | 3.1 | source: 2 |
spectral information:
spectral class | B2 | source: 96 | |
Morgan-Keenan | B2IV-Ve | source: 25 | |
B-magnitude | 2.87 ±0.05 | B-V-magnitude | -0.17 |
U-magnitude | 2.15 ±0.05 | U-B-magnitude | -0.72 |
variability information:
variability type | 264 |
var. amplitude | 0.55 |
double/multiple star system information:
separation between brightest and second brightest component | 48 arcsec |
magnitude difference between brightest and second brightest component | 10.69 |
position angle | 128 ° |
sources:
2 | HD and HDE Catalogs |
Cannon, A.J., and E.C. Pickering, Harvard Annals, Vols 91-99, 1918-24, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University; Cannon, A.J., Harvard Annals, Vol. 100, 1925-36, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University; and Cannon, A.J., and M. Walton Mayall, Harvard Annals, Vol. 112, 1949, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University | |
15 | FK5, FK5 Extension and FK5 Supplement |
Fricke, W., H. Schwan and T. Lederle, "Fifth Fundamental Catalogue (FK5), Part I. The Basic Fundamental Stars," Veroff. Astronomisches Recheninstitut, No. 32, Heidelberg, Germany, 1988, and Fricke, W., H. Schwan, and T.E. Corbin, "Fifth Fundamental Catalogue (FK5), Part II. The FK5 Extension," Veröff. Astronomisches Recheninstitut, No. 33, Heidelberg, Germany, 1991 | |
19 | WDS Catalog |
Worley, C.E., and G.G. Douglass, Washington Catalog of Visual Double Stars 1996.0, United States Naval Observatory, 1996 | |
25 | Bright Star Catalogue, 5th edition |
Hoffleit, D. and Warren, W.H. Jr., The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Edition, Version 2, 1994 | |
30 | GCVS, 4th edition |
Kholopov, P.N., et al., General Catalogue of Variable Stars, fourth edition, Moscow: Nauka Publishing House, 1985-88 | |
96 | SAO or HD/HDE Catalog |
Reference from Value 1 or Reference from Value 2 |
data from Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Star Catalog (SAO Staff 1966; USNO, ADC 1990)
position and proper motion:
position (B1950) | RA: 13h 46min 35.658sec | DEC: -42° 13' 31.64'' | ±0.01 arcsec |
position (J2000) | RA: 13h 49min 37.015sec | DEC: -42° 28' 25.71'' | |
proper motion B1950 (FK4) | RA: -0.002 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.026 arcsec/a | ±0.003 arcsec/a in RA ±0.002 arcsec/a in DEC |
proper motion J2000 (FK5) | RA: -0.0018 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.022 arcsec/a | |
source of proper motion data | Determined by source catalog |
magnitude:
visual | 3.3 (accuracy: 2 decimals) |
source of visual magnitude data | Taken from the "Henry Draper Catalogue". |
spectral information:
spectral class | B2p |
source of spectral data | Taken from the Henry Draper Catalogue or no spectrum in source catalog. |
catalogues
source catalogue | FK4, catalogue number: 508 |
Durchmusterung | CD-41 8172 |
Boss General Catalogue | 18667 |
Henry Draper Catalogue | 120324 |
data from The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog, 1996.0 (Worley+, 1996)
position and proper motion:
position (J2000) | RA: 13h 49.6min | DEC: -42° 28' |
proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0.023 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.02 arcsec/a |
double/multiple star system information:
component | year | number of measures | position angle | angular separation | magnitude of 1st component | magnitude of 2nd component | spectral class(es) | discoverer code |
- | 1897 | 2 | 128° | 48'' | 2.94 | 13.63 | B2IV-Ve | HDO 226 |
discoverer information:
discoverer code | discoverer | reference |
HDO 226 | - | - |
notes:
note | Mu Cen. A is an irregular variable. |
data from Combined General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Vol. I-III) (Kholopov+ 1998)
position:
position (equinox 1950.0) | RA: 13h 46min 35.7sec | DEC: -42° 13' 32'' |
variability informations:
variability type | GCAS | eruptive variable star |
magnitute at max. brightness | 2.92 | |
magnitute at min. brightness | 3.47 | |
photometric system | visual, photovisual or Johnson's V |
spectral information
spectral class | B2IV-Ve |
references
to a study | Vol. I GCVS (see Kholopov et al. 1985-1988) |
to a chart/photograph | no chart is avaible, but the star is contained in the 'Cordoba Durchmusterung' |
miscanellous
ID in the GCVS catalogue | 19/9012 |
constellation | Centaurus |
notes on existence | The star is equivalent to '0199013 nu'. |
There are notes in published catalog. |
variability type description
variability type | description |
GCAS | Eruptive irregular variables of the Gamma Cas type. These are rapidly rotating B III-IVe stars with mass outflow from their equatorial zones. The formation of equatorial rings or disks is often accompanied by temporary fading. Light amplitudes may reach 1.5 mag in V. |