r Cassiopeiae
catalogues and names
catalogues and names | r Cas, rho Cas, 7 Cas, HR 9045, HD 224014, SAO 35879, BD +56 3111, FK5: 899 |
constellation | Cassiopeia |
data from The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Preliminary Version) (Hoffleit+, 1991)
position, motion, parallax:
position (J2000) | RA: 23h 54min 23sec | DEC: +57° 29' 58'' | ||
position (B1900) | RA: 23h 49min 23sec | DEC: +56° 56' 35'' | ||
proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0.002 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.002 arcsec/a | ||
radial velocity | -43 km/s note: variable radial velocity |
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rotational velocity | 29 km/s (uncertain) (variable) | |||
trigonometric parallax | 0.023 arcsec | |||
galactic coordinates | longitude: 115.3° | latitude: -4.52° |
note (category: radial and/or rotational velocities): | Envelope has expansion velocity about 40k/s. |
magnitude
visual magnitude | 4.54 (V on UBV Johnson system) |
spectral / color information
spectral class | G20e |
B-V-magnitude | 1.22 |
U-B-magnitude | 1.12 |
R-I-magnitude | |
IR-note | object is infrared source (NASA merged infrared catalogue, Schmitz et al., 1978) |
note (category: spectra): | Also classified F8Ia-K0pIa-0. |
variability information
variable star identification | Rho Cas |
note (category: variability): | SRd 4.1 - 6.2v, periods about 110 and 1100d (1946 minimum lasted 320d). Rapid spectral variation from cF5 to M5p. Photoelectric observations since June 1986 indicate an amp. of only about 0.8V and 0.3(B-V). |
double/multiple star system information
note (category: double and multiple data): | Possibly wide CPM pair with HR 9052. |
miscellaneous information
note (category: group membership): | Cas OB5, within 51' of center of cluster NGC 7789, nonmember. |
data from SKY2000 - Master Star Catalog (Myers+ 1997)
position, motion, parallax:
position (J2000) | RA: 23h 54min 23.042sec | DEC: +57° 29' 57.88'' | ±0.06 arcsec | source: 15 |
proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0.0003 arcsec/a | DEC: -0.002 arcsec/a | source: 25 | |
radial velocity | -43 km/s | source: 25 | ||
trigonometric parallax | 0.023 arcsec | ±0.002 arcsec | source: 25 | |
galactic coord. (B1950) | longitude: 115.31° | latitude: -4.52° |
magnitude:
visual | 4.54 (observed) | source: 25 |
photovisual | 4.9 | source: 2 |
spectral information:
spectral class | F8 | source: 96 | |
Morgan-Keenan | G20 | source: 25 | |
B-magnitude | 5.76 ±0.05 | B-V-magnitude | 1.22 |
U-magnitude | 6.88 ±0.05 | U-B-magnitude | 1.12 |
variability information:
variability type | 193 |
var. amplitude | 2.1 |
var. period | 320 |
sources:
2 | HD and HDE Catalogs |
Cannon, A.J., and E.C. Pickering, Harvard Annals, Vols 91-99, 1918-24, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University; Cannon, A.J., Harvard Annals, Vol. 100, 1925-36, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University; and Cannon, A.J., and M. Walton Mayall, Harvard Annals, Vol. 112, 1949, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University | |
15 | FK5, FK5 Extension and FK5 Supplement |
Fricke, W., H. Schwan and T. Lederle, "Fifth Fundamental Catalogue (FK5), Part I. The Basic Fundamental Stars," Veroff. Astronomisches Recheninstitut, No. 32, Heidelberg, Germany, 1988, and Fricke, W., H. Schwan, and T.E. Corbin, "Fifth Fundamental Catalogue (FK5), Part II. The FK5 Extension," Veröff. Astronomisches Recheninstitut, No. 33, Heidelberg, Germany, 1991 | |
25 | Bright Star Catalogue, 5th edition |
Hoffleit, D. and Warren, W.H. Jr., The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Edition, Version 2, 1994 | |
30 | GCVS, 4th edition |
Kholopov, P.N., et al., General Catalogue of Variable Stars, fourth edition, Moscow: Nauka Publishing House, 1985-88 | |
96 | SAO or HD/HDE Catalog |
Reference from Value 1 or Reference from Value 2 |
data from Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Star Catalog (SAO Staff 1966; USNO, ADC 1990)
position and proper motion:
position (B1950) | RA: 23h 51min 52.422sec | DEC: +57° 13' 16.52'' | ±0.004 arcsec |
position (J2000) | RA: 23h 54min 23.05sec | DEC: +57° 29' 58.03'' | |
proper motion B1950 (FK4) | RA: -0.0004 arcsec/a | DEC: 0.005 arcsec/a | ±0.001 arcsec/a in RA ±0.001 arcsec/a in DEC |
proper motion J2000 (FK5) | RA: -0.0002 arcsec/a | DEC: 0 arcsec/a | |
source of proper motion data | Determined by source catalog |
magnitude:
visual | 4.8 (accuracy: 2 decimals) |
source of visual magnitude data | Arithmetic mean of maximum and minimum magnitudes of a variable star |
spectral information:
spectral class | F8p |
source of spectral data | Taken from the Henry Draper Catalogue or no spectrum in source catalog. |
remarks for duplicity and variability
Variable star in visual magnitude in source catalog |
catalogues
source catalogue | FK4, catalogue number: 899 |
Durchmusterung | BD+56 3111 |
Boss General Catalogue | 33160 |
Henry Draper Catalogue | 224014 |
data from Combined General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Vol. I-III) (Kholopov+ 1998)
position:
position (equinox 1950.0) | RA: 23h 51min 52.4sec | DEC: +57° 13' 17'' |
variability informations:
variability type | SRD | pulsating variable star |
magnitute at max. brightness | 4.1 | |
magnitute at min. brightness | 6.2 | |
photometric system | visual, photovisual or Johnson's V | |
period [d] | 320 |
spectral information
spectral class | F8pIa-K0pIa-0 |
references
to a study | Vol. I GCVS (see Kholopov et al. 1985-1988) |
to a chart/photograph | no chart is avaible, but the star is contained in the 'Bonner Durchmusterung' |
miscanellous
ID in the GCVS catalogue | 18/9017 |
constellation | Cassiopeia |
notes on existence | The star is equivalent to '0189202 B'. |
There are notes in published catalog. |
variability type description
variability type | description |
SRD | Semiregular variables, which are giants or supergiants of intermediate and late spectral types showing noticeable periodicity in their light changes, accompanied or sometimes interrupted by various irregularities. Periods lie in the range from 20 to >2000 days, while the shapes of the light curves are rather different and variable, and the amplitudes may be from several hundredths to several magnitudes (usually 1-2 mag in V). SRA Semiregular late-type (M, C, S or Me, Ce, Se) giants displaying persistent periodicity and usually small (<2.5 mag in V) light amplitudes (Z Aqr). Amplitudes and light-curve shapes generally vary and periods are in the range of 35-1200 days. Many of these stars differ from Miras only by showing smaller light amplitudes; SRB Semiregular late-type (M, C, S or Me, Ce, Se) giants with poorly defined periodicity (mean cycles in the range of 20 to 2300 days) or with alternating intervals of periodic and slow irregular changes, and even with light constancy intervals (RR CrB, AF Cyg). Every star of this type may usually be assigned a certain mean period (cycle), which is the value given in the Catalogue. In a number of cases, the simultaneous presence of two or more periods of light variation is observed; SRC Semiregular late-type (M, C, S or Me, Ce, Se) supergiants (Mu Cep) with amplitudes of about 1 mag and periods of light variation from 30 days to several thousand days; SRD Semiregular variable giants and supergiants of F, G, or K spectral types, sometimes with emission lines in their spectra. Amplitudes of light variation are in the range from 0.1 to 4 mag, and the range of periods is from 30 to 1100 days (SX Her, SV UMa). |