AE Aurigae
catalogues and names
catalogues and names | AE Aur, HR 1712, HD 34078, SAO 57816, BD +34 980, WDS 05163+3419 |
data from The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Preliminary Version) (Hoffleit+, 1991)
position, motion, parallax:
position (J2000) | RA: 5h 16min 18.2sec | DEC: +34° 18' 43'' | ||
position (2000.74) | RA: 5h 16min 21sec | DEC: +34° 18' 46'' | ||
position (B1900) | RA: 5h 9min 41.7sec | DEC: +34° 11' 52'' | ||
proper motion (J2000) | RA: 0.008 arcsec/a | DEC: 0.03 arcsec/a | ||
radial velocity | 59 km/s note: variable radial velocity |
|||
rotational velocity | 5 km/s (uncertain) (variable) | |||
trigonometric parallax | -0.004 arcsec | |||
galactic coordinates | longitude: 172.08° | latitude: -2.26° |
magnitude
visual magnitude | 5.96 (V on UBV Johnson system) |
spectral / color information
spectral class | O9.5V |
B-V-magnitude | 0.22 |
U-B-magnitude | -0.7 |
note (category: spectra): | Central Balmer emission in blue-violet only. |
variability information
variable star identification | AE Aur |
note (category: variability): | ADS 3843A, Ina 5.78 - 6.08V. Possibly a SN 2.5 million yrs. ago. |
double/multiple star system information
number of components of multiple star system | 3 |
separation | 8.4 arcsec |
mag difference (of double or brightest multiple) | 3.3 |
component ID | AB |
note (category: double and multiple data): | Component B doubtful, possibly the nebula. C 10.7V at 30". |
miscellaneous information
note (category: group membership): | Runaway star from Ori OB1 association. Moving at 128k/s in opposite direction from Mu Col = HR 1996. See HR 938. Exciting star of HII region S229; associated with nebula IC 405. S229 superimposed on S230. In reflection nebula. The best example of nebulosity in which the gas and dust are differently distributed. |
data from SKY2000 - Master Star Catalog (Myers+ 1997)
position, motion, parallax:
position (J2000) | RA: 5h 16min 18.164sec | DEC: +34° 18' 44.61'' | ±0.43 arcsec | source: 16 |
position (2000.74) | RA: 5h 16min 21sec | DEC: +34° 18' 48'' | JD: 2451813.20 | |
proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0.0002 arcsec/a | DEC: 0.047 arcsec/a | source: 25 | |
radial velocity | 59 km/s | source: 25 | ||
galactic coord. (B1950) | longitude: 172.09° | latitude: -2.26° |
magnitude:
visual | 5.8 (observed) | source: 31 |
photovisual | 5.8 | source: 2 |
photographic | 5.6 | source: 16 |
spectral information:
spectral class | B0 | source: 96 | |
Morgan-Keenan | O9.5V | source: 25 | |
B-magnitude | 6.18 ±0.05 | B-V-magnitude | 0.22 |
U-magnitude | 5.48 ±0.05 | U-B-magnitude | -0.7 |
variability information:
variability type | 271 |
var. amplitude | 0.3 |
double/multiple star system information:
separation between brightest and second brightest component | 8.4 arcsec |
position angle | 355 ° |
sources:
2 | HD and HDE Catalogs |
Cannon, A.J., and E.C. Pickering, Harvard Annals, Vols 91-99, 1918-24, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University; Cannon, A.J., Harvard Annals, Vol. 100, 1925-36, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University; and Cannon, A.J., and M. Walton Mayall, Harvard Annals, Vol. 112, 1949, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University | |
16 | PPM North and PPM South Catalogs and PPM Supplement |
Roser, S., and U. Bastian, "Catalogue of Positions and Proper Motions," A&AS, Vol. 74, p. 449, 1988, and Bastian, U., et al., "Catalogue of Positions and Proper Motions - South," 1993 | |
19 | WDS Catalog |
Worley, C.E., and G.G. Douglass, Washington Catalog of Visual Double Stars 1996.0, United States Naval Observatory, 1996 | |
25 | Bright Star Catalogue, 5th edition |
Hoffleit, D. and Warren, W.H. Jr., The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Edition, Version 2, 1994 | |
30 | GCVS, 4th edition |
Kholopov, P.N., et al., General Catalogue of Variable Stars, fourth edition, Moscow: Nauka Publishing House, 1985-88 | |
31 | CRM' (non-GCVS variable data) |
Warren, W.H. Jr., Northern Hemisphere Catalog of Red Magnitudes, 1994 | |
96 | SAO or HD/HDE Catalog |
Reference from Value 1 or Reference from Value 2 |
data from Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Star Catalog (SAO Staff 1966; USNO, ADC 1990)
position and proper motion:
position (B1950) | RA: 5h 12min 59.811sec | DEC: +34° 15' 24.59'' | ±0.026 arcsec |
position (2000.74) | RA: 5h 16min 21sec | DEC: +34° 18' 45'' | JD: 2451813.20 |
position (J2000) | RA: 5h 16min 18.245sec | DEC: +34° 18' 43.08'' | |
proper motion B1950 (FK4) | RA: 0.0007 arcsec/a | DEC: 0.03 arcsec/a | ±0.007 arcsec/a in RA ±0.006 arcsec/a in DEC |
proper motion J2000 (FK5) | RA: 0.0007 arcsec/a | DEC: 0.03 arcsec/a | |
source of proper motion data | Determined by source catalog |
magnitude:
visual | 5.8 (accuracy: 2 decimals) |
source of visual magnitude data | Taken from Harvard or San Luis photometry. |
spectral information:
spectral class | B0p |
source of spectral data | Taken from the Henry Draper Catalogue or no spectrum in source catalog. |
remarks for duplicity and variability
Double star in Aitken's Double Star Catalogue (Aitken 1932) |
catalogues
source catalogue | GC, catalogue number: 6429 |
Durchmusterung | BD+34 980 |
Boss General Catalogue | 6429 |
Henry Draper Catalogue | 34078 |
data from The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog, 1996.0 (Worley+, 1996)
position and proper motion:
position (J2000) | RA: 5h 16.3min | DEC: +34° 19' |
proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0.006 arcsec/a | DEC: 0.043 arcsec/a |
double/multiple star system information:
component | year | number of measures | position angle | angular separation | magnitude of 1st component | magnitude of 2nd component | spectral class(es) | discoverer code |
- | 1895 | 1 | 355° | 8.4'' | 5.8 | - | O9.5III | SEI 136 |
discoverer information:
discoverer code | discoverer | reference |
SEI 136 | Scheiner, J. | - |
notes:
note | AE Aur. Nova remnant, probably not double. |
data from Combined General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Vol. I-III) (Kholopov+ 1998)
position:
position (equinox 1950.0) | RA: 5h 12min 59.8sec | DEC: +34° 15' 25'' |
variability informations:
variability type | INA | eruptive variable star |
magnitute at max. brightness | 5.78 | |
magnitute at min. brightness | 6.08 | |
photometric system | visual, photovisual or Johnson's V |
spectral information
spectral class | O9.5V |
references
to a chart/photograph | Vol. I GCVS (see Kholopov et al. 1985-1988) |
miscanellous
ID in the GCVS catalogue | 8/59 |
constellation | Auriga |
notes on existence | The star is equivalent to '0080060 AF'. |
There are notes in published catalog. |
variability type description
variability type | description |
INA | Orion variables. Irregular, eruptive variables connected with bright or dark diffuse nebulae or observed in the regions of these nebulae. Some of them may show cyclic light variations caused by axial rotation. In the Spectrum-Luminosity diagram, they are found in the area of the main sequence and subgiants. They are probably young objects that, during the course of further evolution, will become light-constant stars on the zero-age main sequence (ZAMS). The range of brightness variations may reach several magnitudes. In the case of rapid light variations having been observed (up to 1 mag in 1-10 days), the letter "S" is added to the symbol for the type (INS). This type may be divided into the following subtypes: INA, INB, INT, IN(YY). INA Orion variables of early spectral types (B-A or Ae). They are often characterized by occasional abrupt Algol-like fadings (T Ori); INB Orion variables of intermediate and late spectral types, F-M or Fe-Me (BH Cep, AH Ori). F-type stars may show Algol-like fadings similar to those of many INA stars; K-M stars may produce flares along with irregular light variations; INT Orion variables of the T Tauri type. Stars are assigned to this type on the basis of the following (purely spectroscopic) criteria: spectral types are in the range Fe-Me. The spectra of most typical stars resemble the spectrum of the solar chromosphere. The feature specific to the type is the presence of the flourescent emission lines Fe II 4046, 4132 A (anomalously intense in the spectra of these stars), emission lines [Si II] and [O I], as well as the absorption line Li I 6707 A. These variables are usually observed only in diffuse nebulae. If it is not apparent that the star is associated with a nebula, the letter "N" in the symbol for the type may be omitted, e.g., IT (RW AUR); IN(YY) Some Orion variables (YY Ori) show the presence of absorption components on the redward sides of emission lines, indicating the infall of matter toward the stars' surfaces. In such cases, the symbol for the type may be accompanied by the symbol "YY". |