h Carinae
| catalogues and names | h Car, eta Car, HR 4210, HD 93308, SAO 238429, WDS 10451-5941A |
| constellation | Carina |
data from The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Preliminary Version) (Hoffleit+, 1991)
position, motion, parallax:
| position (J2000) | RA: 10h 45min 3,6sec | DEC: -59° 41' 3'' |
| position (J1900) | RA: 10h 41min 10,8sec | DEC: -59° 9' 31'' |
| proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0,004 arcsec/a | DEC: 0,009 arcsec/a |
| radial velocity | -25 km/s | |
magnitude
| visual magnitude | 6,21 (V on UBV Johnson system) |
spectral / color information
| spectral class | pec |
| B-V-magnitude | 0,61 |
| U-B-magnitude | -0,45 |
| R-I-magnitude | 0,49 |
| note (category: colors): | Infrared color excess. |
variability information
| variable star identification | *h Car |
| note (category: variability): | Comp. A of double. SN? S Dor type, -0.8 - 7.9v. Abs. mag. -14 in 1843. Massive star surrounded by expanding gas and dust shell; soft X-ray source. |
double/multiple star system information
| number of components of multiple star system | 15 |
| separation | 0,2 arcsec |
| mag difference (of double or brightest multiple) | 0,1 |
| component ID | AP |
| note | Worley (1978) update of the IDS |
miscellaneous information
| note (category: group membership): | HII region R51; may be member of cluster TR 16. |
data from SKY2000 - Master Star Catalog (Myers+ 1997)
position, motion, parallax:
| position (J2000) | RA: 10h 45min 3,591sec | DEC: -59° 41' 4,26'' | ±0,19 arcsec | source: 16 |
| proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0,001 arcsec/a | DEC: 0,001 arcsec/a | source: 25 | |
| radial velocity | -25 km/s | source: 25 | ||
| galactic coord. (B1950) | longitude: 287,6° | latitude: -0,63° | ||
| GCI unit vector (J2000) | X: -0,478016 | Y: 0,162125 | Z: -0,863259 | |
magnitude:
| visual | 6,21 (observed) | source: 25 |
spectral information:
| spectral class | Pec | source: 29 | |
| B-magnitude | 6,82 ±0,05 | B-V-magnitude | 0,61 |
| U-magnitude | 6,37 ±0,05 | U-B-magnitude | -0,45 |
variability information:
| variability type | 350 |
| var. amplitude | 8,7 |
double/multiple star system information:
| separation between brightest and second brightest component | 0,2 arcsec |
| magnitude difference between brightest and second brightest component | 0,1 |
| position angle | 195 ° |
| component | magnitude | spectral class | catalogue(s)/name(s) |
| A | 6,21 | Pec | h Carinae, HR 4210, HD 93308, SAO 238429 |
| B | 8,16 | Oe5 |
sources:
| 16 | PPM North and PPM South Catalogs and PPM Supplement |
| Roser, S., and U. Bastian, "Catalogue of Positions and Proper Motions," A&AS, Vol. 74, p. 449, 1988, and Bastian, U., et al., "Catalogue of Positions and Proper Motions - South," 1993 | |
| 19 | WDS Catalog |
| Worley, C.E., and G.G. Douglass, Washington Catalog of Visual Double Stars 1996.0, United States Naval Observatory, 1996 | |
| 25 | Bright Star Catalogue, 5th edition |
| Hoffleit, D. and Warren, W.H. Jr., The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Edition, Version 2, 1994 | |
| 29 | SAOJ2000 |
| SAO on FK5 at J2000, 1989 | |
| 30 | GCVS, 4th edition |
| Kholopov, P.N., et al., General Catalogue of Variable Stars, fourth edition, Moscow: Nauka Publishing House, 1985-88 | |
data from Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Star Catalog (SAO Staff 1966; USNO, ADC 1990)
position and proper motion:
| position (J1950) | RA: 10h 43min 6,902sec | DEC: -59° 25' 15,86'' | ±0,015 arcsec |
| position (J2000) | RA: 10h 45min 3,631sec | DEC: -59° 41' 3,45'' | |
| proper motion J1950 (FK4) | RA: -0,0003 arcsec/a | DEC: 0,006 arcsec/a | ±0,002 arcsec/a in RA ±0,002 arcsec/a in DEC |
| proper motion J2000 (FK5) | RA: -0,0006 arcsec/a | DEC: 0,009 arcsec/a | |
| source of proper motion data | Determined by source catalog | ||
magnitude:
| visual | 10 (accuracy: 1 decimal) |
| source of visual magnitude data | Source cited in source catalog introduction. |
spectral information:
| spectral class | Pec |
| source of spectral data | Taken from the Henry Draper Catalogue or no spectrum in source catalog. |
remarks for duplicity and variability
| Both double and variable, in either visual or photographic magnitudes |
catalogues
| source catalogue | GC, catalogue number: 14799 |
| Durchmusterung | CP-59 2620 |
| Boss General Catalogue | 14799 |
| Henry Draper Catalogue | 93308 |
data from The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog, 1996.0 (Worley+, 1996)
position and proper motion:
| position (J2000) | RA: 10h 45,1min | DEC: -59° 41' |
| proper motion (J2000) | RA: -0,008 arcsec/a | DEC: 0,003 arcsec/a |
double/multiple star system information:
| component | year | number of measures | position angle | angular separation | magnitude of 1st component | magnitude of 2nd component | spectral class(es) | discoverer code |
| Aa | 1933 | 3 | 195° | 0,2'' | 8,5 | 8,6 | pec | B 2256 |
| Aa-B | 1915 | 10 | 317° | 1'' | 7,8 | 11,1 | - | I 1092 |
| 1947 | - | 1,6'' | ||||||
| Aa-C | 1914 | 12 | 74° | 1'' | 7,8 | 10,9 | - | I 1092 |
| 1947 | 63° | 1,3'' | ||||||
| Aa-Q | - | 315° | 0,8'' | 7,8 | 12 | - | B 2256 | |
| Aa-S | 1934 | 1 | 103° | 4,4'' | 7,8 | 14,4 | - | B 2256 |
| Aa-U | 1933 | 1 | 141° | 4'' | 7,8 | 14,3 | - | I 1092 |
| Aa-D | 1928 | 3 | 304° | 4,1'' | 7,8 | 13,6 | - | I 1092 |
| Aa-E | 1913 | - | 60° | 13,6'' | 7,8 | 12 | - | HJ 4366 |
| Aa-F | 1897 | - | 41° | 13,9'' | 7,8 | 11,7 | - | HJ 4366 |
| Aa-G | 1859 | - | 67° | 38,5'' | 7,8 | 10,2 | - | HJ 4366 |
| Aa-H | 1826 | - | 17° | 61,1'' | 7,9 | 8,17 | - | DUN 98 |
discoverer information:
| discoverer code | discoverer | reference |
| B 2256 | Bos, W.H. van den | - |
| I 1092 | Innes, R.T.A. | - |
| HJ 4366 | Herschel, J. | - |
| DUN 98 | Dunlop, J. | - |
notes:
| note | Eta Car, an old nova in a nebula with nuclei. Variable. |
data from Combined General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Vol. I-III) (Kholopov+ 1998)
position:
| position (J1950) | RA: 10h 43min 6,9sec | DEC: -59° 25' 16'' |
variability informations:
| variability type | SDOR | eruptive variable star |
| magnitute at max. brightness | -0,8 | |
| magnitute at min. brightness | 7,9 | |
| photometric system | visual, photovisual or Johnson's V |
spectral information
| spectral class | pec(e) |
references
| to a study | Vol. I GCVS (see Kholopov et al. 1985-1988) |
| to a chart/photograph | Vol. I GCVS (see Kholopov et al. 1985-1988) |
miscanellous
| ID in the GCVS catalogue | 17/9007 |
| constellation | Carina |
| notes on existence | The star is equivalent to '0179022 khi'. |
| There are notes in published catalog. | |
variability type description
| variability type | description |
| SDOR | Variables of the S Doradus type. These are eruptive, high-luminosity Bpec-Fpec stars showing irregular (sometimes cyclic) light changes with amplitudes in the range 1-7 mag in V. They belong to the brightest blue stars of their parent galaxies. As a rule, these stars are connected with diffuse nebulae and surrounded by expanding envelopes (P Cyg, Eta Car). |